XIII.3.2.1 Sexual reproduction can be an important mechanism for repairing mutations

In most species whose members can reproduce asexually, the series of asexual reproductions must be interrupted from time to time by sexual reproduction; otherwise the population gradually degenerates, reproduces ever more slowly and finally completely dies out.A single cycle of sexual reproduction is then capable of genetically rejuvenating the particular population, of renewing its reproductive potential and permitting its further existence.A number of authors assume that, during sexual reproduction, some so-far obscure mechanism repairs the mutations and damaged genetic material that have accumulated during the time of asexual reproduction (Bernstein et al. 1985; Avise 1993).

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The classical Darwinian theory of evolution can explain the evolution of adaptive traits only in asexual organisms. The frozen plasticity theory is much more general: It can also explain the origin and evolution of adaptive traits in both asexual and sexual organisms Read more
Draft translation from: Evoluční biologie, 2. vydání (Evolutionary biology, 2nd edition), J. Flegr, Academia Prague 2009. The translation was not done by biologist, therefore any suggestion concerning proper scientific terminology and language usage are highly welcomed. You can send your comments to flegratcesnet [dot] cz. Thank you.